St. Louis County, Missouri

Window and siding replacement in Unincorporated St. Louis County

What the code and the permit desk actually require here — and what the houses in Unincorporated St. Louis County tend to be hiding behind the siding.

Unincorporated St. Louis County

Lead paint. 69.2% of the homes in St. Louis County were built before 1980, and on anything pre-1978 the EPA renovation rule applies to both of these trades. Window replacement is never exempt from it, at any size — a single window triggers it. A whole-house re-side clears the twenty square foot exterior threshold on the first wall. Check the build year before assuming either way. What the rule actually requires of a contractor.

The rules in Unincorporated St. Louis County

Siding replacement Conditional

St. Louis County lists re-siding among the “ordinary repairs or minor work for which a building permit will not be required.” The published item reads: “Siding: new or replaced exterior siding (vinyl, metal, wood, hardboard, etc.) including replacing with a different type of siding.” Adding exterior wall insulation under the new siding is exempt too — but insulating the inside face of the same wall is not. The exemption does not reach damage repair: a permit is required to repair a building damaged by termites, fire, wind, flood or earthquake, no matter how small the damage.

Window replacement, same opening Conditional   Enlarging or cutting an opening Permit required

Replacing windows inside the existing rough openings is exempt from permit only if the new windows clear three published conditions: they are “the manufacturer’s largest standard size window that will fit within the existing opening” and match the old operating style or give an equal or greater opening area; they have “a maximum U-Factor of 0.34”; and they meet safety glazing where it applies. Glass-only replacement in an existing sash, and storm windows and storm doors, are exempt outright. A permit is required to enlarge or modify a rough opening — and also, unusually, to replace a window with a style that gives a smaller opening area than the one it replaces.

A replacement window here has to be U-0.34 or lower

St. Louis County adopted the 2015 I-codes by Ordinance 27,654, passed 18 December 2019 and effective 1 July 2020 (moved from 1 April 2020 because of Covid). It adopted no standalone energy code: one- and two-family dwellings are permitted to comply through Sections N1101 and N1102 of the International Residential Code instead. The number the County actually enforces on a replacement window is the one written into its own permit-exemption text — U-0.34.

0.34 is the County’s own published figure, taken from the condition it attaches to the window permit exemption rather than from an IECC table.

For comparison, ENERGY STAR asks for U-0.25 or lower with an SHGC of 0.40 or lower everywhere in this metro, which is stricter than every code edition in force here. And the code only bites when the sash and the glazing are replaced together — replace the glass alone in an existing sash, or add a storm window over the top, and it does not apply.

Contractor registration No

St. Louis County licenses mechanical, electrical and plumbing contractors and nothing else. There is no general contractor category and no siding or window category, so a siding or window company can pull a County permit with no County trade licence at all. Individual municipalities may still require their own business licence.

What the permit costs

Valuation-based. The fee comes off the residential table at SLCRO 1100.060, applied to the total estimated cost of work including labour and materials, plus a $47 permit processing fee.

Local quirks

The County is the building department for the unincorporated area directly, and by contract for several municipalities as well. Its published exempt-work list is therefore the operative rule over a much wider area than the county line suggests. St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works is the building department not only for unincorporated county but, by contract, for a number of municipalities in this metro (Wildwood adopts the County's Chapters 1115/1116 outright and directs applicants to County Public Works; Chesterfield contracts with the County for technical code enforcement services under City Code Section 500.020). Ballwin additionally requires contractors to hold an active St. Louis County license.

Who to call

St. Louis County
314-615-5184 — Unincorporated St. Louis County has no building department of its own
Official
Director of Transportation and Public Works (Stephanie Leon Streeter, P.E.)
Permits
Department page

How Unincorporated St. Louis County compares with the rest of St. Louis County

Same county, same climate, same houses. Not the same rules.

PlacePermit to re-sidePermit for a windowWindow must meet
Unincorporated St. Louis CountyDependsDependsU-0.34
AfftonDependsDependsU-0.34
BallwinYesYes
BrentwoodYesNot publishedU-0.28
ChesterfieldDependsDependsU-0.34
ClaytonYesYesU-0.30
Creve CoeurNot publishedNoU-0.35
Des PeresYesYesU-0.32
EllisvilleNot publishedNot published
EurekaDependsDepends
FlorissantDependsYesU-0.30
KirkwoodNot publishedNot publishedU-0.30
ManchesterDependsDependsU-0.34
Maryland HeightsNot publishedYesU-0.35
MehlvilleDependsDependsU-0.34
OakvilleDependsDependsU-0.34
Richmond HeightsNot publishedNot publishedU-0.28
Town and CountryDependsNo
University CityDependsYesU-0.32
Webster GrovesYesYesU-0.35
WildwoodDependsDependsU-0.34

Work we have done in Unincorporated St. Louis County

No completed job in Unincorporated St. Louis County on the books. Every other page on this site is sourced, so this one stays honest too.

Where these facts came from

Everything on this page about Unincorporated St. Louis County was read off a published source. Where a question has no published answer we have said so rather than filling the gap.

Sources: stlouiscountymo.gov · stlouiscountymo.gov · library.municode.com · ecode360.com · ecode360.com · ecode360.com

Thinking about it in Unincorporated St. Louis County?

A measurement and a written scope costs you nothing and takes about an hour.

Tell us about the house

We answer the phone. If we miss you, we call back.